An "-ing" verb, also known as a gerund or present participle, is a verb that ends in "-ing" and is used to form progressive tenses or as a noun. "-ing" verbs are formed by adding the suffix "-ing" to the base form of the verb, and can function as adjectives or adverbs as well.
Human-readable and machine-readable: XML provides a text-based format that can be read by humans and machines alike, making it easy to understand and process data.
Hierarchical structure: XML allows for data to be represented in a nested, hierarchical structure that can capture complex relationships and structures within data.
Extensibility: XML allows for the creation of custom tags and attributes that can be used to store any type of information in a structured format.
Data validation: XML provides validation mechanisms, such as DTD and XSD, that can be used to validate the structure and content of data to ensure data quality and data integrity.
Platform-independent: XML is a platform-independent format that can be used on any operating system, making it ideal for data exchange between different systems and applications.
Internationalization: XML supports Unicode, which enables the representation of text in multiple languages and scripts.
Data evolution: XML provides a flexible format that can adapt to changes in data structures over time, making it suitable for long-term data storage and management.
Easy to parse: XML data can be easily parsed and processed by a wide range of programming languages and tools, making it accessible to developers and users.
Standardization: XML is an open standard that has been widely adopted, making it a well-established and widely supported technology for data exchange.
Data security: XML supports encryption and digital signatures that can be used to protect sensitive data in storage and during transfer.